Homeowners have a variety of roofing materials that an architect can incorporated into the building design. Depending upon use and preferred style of construction, material choices can range from centuries-old grass that to modern uses of plastic and fiberglass. A local architect will present available roof types to clients and explain the pros and cons of each. Below are a few of the options people can choose from.
Composition Shingles
Composition shingles are a popular choice and are used on a variety of projects from historic renovations to contemporary new construction. An architect would recommend this choice because it is inexpensive, has a wide selection of colors, is available from many suppliers, has a good fire rating, easy to repair, and is an appropriate choice for almost every type of home built.
Natural Wood
Homeowners can also consider using wood shingles and shakes. This type of material is well suited for many types of construction, from renovated historic bungalows and cottages to contemporary styled family homes. This roof type evokes a natural weathered look and provides good insulation value. However, this quality roof is more expensive. It requires a higher degree of maintenance than other roof types. A professional must install a wood shingle or shake roof. This type of roof is subject to rot and splitting and is prone to mold and mildew. Furthermore, the fire rating on wood shingles is poor therefore, this type of roof will cause your insurance rates to go up.
Tile Roofs
Clay and concrete tile roofs are popular choices in warm climates where architects seek to evoke a Spanish, French or Italian Mediterranean look. This roof style also is used to obtain a "Mission-style" appearance. The great advantage using tile roofs is the material is non-combustible, which provides a fireproof building cover that is well accepted by insurance underwriters. There are endless selections of styles and colors. Tile roofs are exceptionally durable and easily maintained.
A disadvantage of using tile roofs is the high expense of installation. The material is heavy and needs special handling when installing. Expect a about a 10% material loss in shipping because the material is fragile. In some areas, tile roofs are popular but can be damaged with heavy snow; This should be considered as the installation and repair costs will be higher. In addition, because tile roofs weigh more, the structural requirements are increased.
A roof is a very important and expensive part of any home and needs to be constructed correctly. A simple roofing job might turn into a nightmare, which is why it is vital for homeowners to talk to a local architect regarding the various pros and cons of the different roofs available and what will help you meet your budget.